Travelling with Your Dog Safely

Preparing Before the Journey

Health check and vaccinations

Book a vet appointment before any long journey. Make sure your dog’s vaccinations, worming, and flea treatments are up to date. If you are planning to travel abroad, ask your vet about the required paperwork and health certificates.

Identification and microchipping

In the UK, microchipping is a legal requirement. Your dog should also wear a collar with an ID tag that clearly shows your name and contact details. It’s wise to keep a recent photo of your dog in case they go missing during the trip.

Getting your dog travel-ready

If your dog isn’t used to travelling, introduce them gradually. Start with short car rides, use the crate or harness you intend to travel with, and reward calm behaviour to build positive associations.

Travelling by Car

Securing your dog

By law in the UK (Highway Code, Rule 57), dogs must be suitably restrained in a vehicle so they do not distract the driver or injure themselves or others in an accident. Options include a seatbelt harness, a secure crate, or a boot guard. Travelling with a loose dog is unsafe and could result in a fine.

Comfort and wellbeing on the road

Plan rest stops every 1–2 hours so your dog can stretch, drink, and go to the toilet. Keep fresh water and a collapsible bowl with you. Never leave your dog alone in a parked car — even on a mild day the temperature inside can rise to dangerous levels within minutes.

Reducing stress

Some dogs get anxious when travelling. Playing calm music, offering a favourite toy or blanket, and using positive reinforcement can help. If your dog suffers from motion sickness, consult your vet before travelling.

Travelling by Air

Airline requirements

Each airline sets its own rules for pet travel, including carrier sizes, fees, and whether dogs are allowed in the cabin. Always check in advance and book early, as spaces for pets are limited.

Choosing the right travel crate

Your dog’s carrier must be sturdy, well-ventilated, and large enough for them to stand, turn, and lie down comfortably. Label the crate with your contact details and your dog’s name, and include absorbent bedding and a familiar item to reduce stress.

Health and safety in the air

Avoid sedating your dog unless specifically advised by a vet. Sedation can increase risks under changes in air pressure. Instead, accustom your dog to their crate well before flying.

Travelling Abroad

Documents and requirements

If you are travelling from the UK to the EU or Northern Ireland, your dog will need:

• a microchip,

• a rabies vaccination,

• an Animal Health Certificate (issued by a vet within 10 days of travel).

Other countries may have additional requirements such as blood tests, tapeworm treatments, or quarantine. Always check DEFRA’s latest guidelines before travelling.

Helping your dog settle abroad

Bring your dog’s regular food, bedding, and toys to give them a sense of familiarity. Stick to their usual feeding and walking routine as much as possible to reduce stress.

Dog Travel Checklist

• Updated vaccinations and (if required) an Animal Health Certificate

• Microchip and collar with an ID tag

• Travel crate, seatbelt harness, or boot guard

• Fresh water and a portable bowl

• Food and treats for the journey

• Lead, waste bags, and cleaning wipes

• A favourite toy or blanket for comfort

• Basic dog first aid kit

Final Thoughts

Travelling with your dog safely requires careful planning, but it doesn’t need to be stressful. By making sure your dog is healthy, properly secured, and comfortable, you can enjoy your journey together — whether it’s a weekend break in the countryside, a trip to the seaside, or an overseas holiday.